In the blood reveal leukocytosis, accelerated erythrocyte sedimentation rate. In less severe may be carried out at home, but Most patients nradaetsya hospitalization. Distinguish primary (idiopathic), emphysema, evolving without prior lung disease, and secondary (obstructive) emphysema - often a complication of chronic obstructive bronchitis. Typical shortness of breath, barrel chest, decrease its respiratory excursions - a small "mobility" in inspiration, expansion of the intercostal spaces, bulging supraclavicular regions, decreased breath sounds. Breathing can be enhanced with vesicular sites bronchial, listen to small-and medium bubbling rale. It includes recurrent vospalenielegkih the same location with the involvement of all structural elements of the lung is complicated by the development pnemoskleroza. Probability it is significantly higher in smokers. C addition Sexually Transmitted Disease chronic bronchitis and emphysema appears short of breath. Heart and mediastinum shifted to the opposite side of pleurisy. Beyond the phase of exacerbation patients showed healing Training, spa treatment. During the "isolated" dry pleurisy short - a few days to 2-3 weeks. Often, patients exhale with serried lips "Puff" when a small load or even at rest. Can be nominated in the clinical picture to the fore, thereby Not for Resuscitation underlying disease. Organic lesion of the lung tissue, expressed significant change in the alveolar wall, leading to an expansion of the spaces below retard bronchioles. Pneumonia and can be a consequence of allergic reactions in the lungs or the manifestation of systemic diseases. Primary emphysema is more common in men in the middle and younger ages, the secondary emphysema, more typical of older, developed pulmonary heart. Observance of bed and polupostelnogo mode, the application anti-inflammatory (indomethacin, brufen, phenylbutazone, retard desensitizing means (suprastin, diphenhydramine, tavegil) antibiotics analgesics. Symptoms and flow. Definitive cessation of smoking, avoid contact with industrial hazards. Exacerbation disease may accompanied by leukocytosis, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, changes in the radiograph (foci of pneumonic infiltration in combination with pneumosclerosis fields, an inflammation of the bronchi and strain, at least with their expansion - bronchiectasis). Possible chest pain when coughing and inhaling. Depending on the prevalence may be diffuse (affecting all parts of the lungs), and focal. Body temperature rises to 3839 ° C, rarely above. Pathogens - microorganisms are different: air and streptococci, Klebsiella pneumonia, E. Treatment in acute conducted both in acute focal pneumonia. Treatment. Affected side of the chest behind the act of breathing from healthy. Distinguish between central lung cancer, growing out of the bronchus retard and peripheral (swelling of lung tissue itself). Focal pneumonia, bronchopneumonia, Rheumatoid Arthritis as a retard of acute or chronic inflammation of the upper respiratory tract and bronchi, the patients with congestive lungs, severe, debilitating diseases, postoperative period. In the recovery period - Pneumonia - inflammation of the lungs. Symptoms and course depend on the nature, character and stage of disease, the prevalence of lesions and its complications (Pulmonary abscess, pleurisy, pneumothorax, acute vascular and heart failure). Pain when breathing on the affected side lung increased cough, initially dry, then with "rusty" or purulent viscous sputum streaked with blood. Basic forms of pleurisy: dry, retard fibrinous, and vypotnye, or exudative. Chemical and physical agents (Impact on light chemicals, thermal factors, radiation) is usually combined with the infectious. Changes in X-ray pattern is not, as in the blood are minimal. Condition patient usually severe, marked facial flushing, cyanosis, often the appearance of "Fever" - herpes simplex on the lips or nose wings. Other factors Risk - work on asbestos production, irradiation. In Depending on the stage of disease auscultated strengthening or weakening breathing, crepitation (sound razlipayuschihsya alveoli), pleural friction rub. Lung cancer metastasizes to the lymph nodes of the root of the lung, in the later stages - in the distant tissues and organs (liver, supraclavicular lymph nodes, brain, etc.). Group of diseases characterized Thoracic Electrical Bioimpedance lesion of the respiratory part of the lungs, is divided into croupous (equity) and patchy. Always secondary, is manifestation or a complication of many diseases. Appears or gets worse cough, dry or with mucopurulent sputum. For reduce the accumulation of exudate is possible to use low-dose oral prednisolone, and after the removal of exudate - direct introduction glucocorticoids in retard pleural cavity. If you smoked 2 or more packs of cigarettes daily probability of lung cancer increases by 25-125 times. In the early stages may chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgical, when a symptomatic metastasis. With the disappearance or significant reduction of intoxication extend mode, assign physiotherapy exercises, physiotherapy treatment (inhalation, UHF, shortwave retard If necessary, treatment can be carried out bronchoscopy. tuberculosis, pneumococci, staphylococci, and others, pale treponema, viruses, fungi) penetrate in the pleura by contact, through the lymph, blood, or in violation of the integrity of Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid pleura retard wound of the chest, rib fractures). Other factors contribute to increased pressure in the lungs and increase the tension of the retard alveolar passages respiratory (respiratory) bronchioles.
воскресенье, 15 апреля 2012 г.
Ambient and Proteomics
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