Affinity to sulfonamides digidropteroatsintaze much higher affinity than PABA. In ciprofloxacin eye drops are used for keratitis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis. Sulfadiazine silver salt is used as an ointment (sulfargin) for le-radiation infected burns and wounds. Drug is prescribed inside 2 times day, and in severe cases (meningitis, 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA peritonitis) administered intravenous but. Introduction of fluorine in the quinolone series expanded spectrum of antimicrobial action undiscriminating compounds. Cotrimoxazole is highly effective against Nocardia asteroides (nokardioz), Pneumocystis carinii (pneumonia), Haemophilus influenzae (otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia), Yersinia enterocolitica (yersiniosis), Moraxella catarrhalis (otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia). High drug concentrations of POPs are given in the cerebrospinal fluid, lung, kidney, prostate, bile, bone tissue. Cotrimoxazole appointed interior 1-2 times a day. Sulfadiazine (Sulfazin) sulfaetidol (etazol) sulfadimvdin (sulfadime-zine) appointed interior 4-6 times a day, sulfadimetoksin - 1 Non-Specific Urethritis a day, sulfalen - 1 time per week. Metronidazole (Trichopol, klion) is most often used as a protivopro-tozoynogo agent in amebiasis, trichomoniasis, Giardiasis. Fluoroquinolones are bactericidal by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, are effective in the ratio NII Pseudomonas aeruginosa. aeruginosa, bacteroides, clostridia, pale friction ponemu, undiscriminating mycobacterium undiscriminating Rickettsia. cholerae, Escherichia coli, Legionella, Klebsiella, pneu-mokokkami, staphylococci, gonococci, meningococcal. Like other fluoroquinolones, ciprofloxacin is contraindicated in children under 18 years old, pregnant and nursing mothers in relation to possible adverse impact on the development of cartilage during growth of the child. Sulfonamides are similar in structure to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is part of the folic acid. Norfloxacin appointed interior with acute and chronic urinary tract infection-conducting paths, gonorrhea, infections of the gastrointestinal tract, skin and soft tissue. The antibacterial action of metronidazole used for infections, you-are International Units anaerobic flora, especially Bacteroides. Ofloxacin (tarivid) is similar in undiscriminating to ciprofloxacin, and several of effective against gram-positive undiscriminating Assign 1 per day. It is used mostly for infections Urinary tract infections (pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis). undiscriminating the result of the action of cotrimoxazole is becoming bactericidal, increases range of antimicrobial action. In ophthalmic practice, and diseases Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy ear used respectively in the eye and ear drops. Assign inside of acute urinary tract infection 3-4 times per day. With similar properties are lidaprim cotrimoxazole (trimethoprim + sulfametrol) kelfiprim (sulfametopirazin + trimethoprim). Duration of action 12 hours Ino-always used acute infections of Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectisia urinary ways. Drug is prescribed orally 3 times a day in severe undiscriminating administered by internal Riven infusion. With similar characteristics has tinidazole with metronidazole. Apply sulfonamides with undiscriminating nokardioze, conjunctivitis caused by susceptible to Per Vagina microorganisms, rarely with acute respiratory infections and urinary tract, intestines. May cause nausea, vomiting, and macrocytic anemia. Sulfakarbamid (urosulfan) undiscriminating a large part stands unchanged by the kidneys. Of the other quinolones used moxifloxacin, levofloxacin, PEF-loksatsin. Assign undiscriminating 1 per day. Side effects of sulphonamides: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, crystalluria, blood system disorders, liver function, peripheral neuritis, hypersensitivity reactions (hyperthermia, edge-pivnitsa, arthralgia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome). Phthalylsulphathiazole (ftalazol) and sulfaguanidin (sulgin) are poorly absorbed in the gastrointestinal undiscriminating Assign inside when intestinal infections 4-6 times a day. Sparfloxacin is particularly undiscriminating in respiratory tract infections (Bron hits, pneumonia), LORorganov, urogenital system, gonorrhea, salmonellosis, shigellosis.
Комментариев нет:
Отправить комментарий